About human anatomy & physiology

anterior cerebral artery – occurs from The inner carotid artery; materials the frontal lobe of the cerebrum.

atlantoaxial joint – series of a few articulations involving the atlas (C1) vertebra and the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting of your joints between the inferior articular procedures of C1 along with the outstanding articular procedures of C2, as well as the articulation amongst the dens of C2 plus the anterior arch of C1.

coronary arteries – branches of the ascending aorta that provide blood to your heart; the still left coronary artery feeds the still left aspect from the heart, the left atrium and ventricle, along with the interventricular septum; the ideal coronary artery feeds the appropriate atrium, portions of both ventricles, and also the heart conduction process.

common iliac vein – among a set of veins that flows to the inferior vena cava at the level of L5; the remaining popular iliac vein drains the sacral region; divides into external and internal iliac veins near the inferior portion of the sacroiliac joint

corn – kind of callus that's named for its shape plus the elliptical motion in the abrasive power.

enhance – enzymatic cascade of constitutive blood proteins which have antipathogen consequences, such as the direct killing of micro organism.

dendrite – a person of numerous branchlike procedures that extends within the neuron mobile body and features like a Call for incoming alerts (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.

dorsal – describes the again or path towards the back again from the body; also often called posterior.

atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone made by the walls with the atria in reaction to superior blood pressure level, blood volume, or blood sodium that minimizes the reabsorption of sodium and water while in the kidneys and encourages vasodilation.

ascending pathway – fibre structure that relays sensory data from the periphery with the spinal click here wire and Mind stem to other structures in the brain.

axon section – solitary extend from the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at either end (apart from the initial, which can be following the Original section, and the last, which is followed by the axon terminal).

bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) group of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse with the AV node throughout the interventricular septum; type the remaining and appropriate atrioventricular bundle branches.

cricoid cartilage – percentage of the larynx composed of a ring of cartilage with a broad posterior area and also a thinner anterior location; read more connected on the oesophagus.

abduction – motion while in the coronal aircraft that moves a limb laterally from the body; spreading of your fingers.

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